{"id":10760,"date":"2026-06-11T08:19:40","date_gmt":"2026-06-11T08:19:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/?p=10760"},"modified":"2026-09-17T01:42:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-17T01:42:48","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%88-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a2%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/what-is-a-motorized-valve\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<article class=\"mv-article\">\n<header class=\"mv-hero\">\n<p class=\"mv-eyebrow\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<h1>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/h1>\n<p class=\"mv-lead\">A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/product-category\/%d8%b5%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%8a%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a<\/a> \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642. \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"mv-callout\">\n<h3>\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<nav class=\"mv-toc\" aria-label=\"\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\">\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#definition\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#working-principle\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#types-overview\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#types\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#control-valve-comparison\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#technical-parameters\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#applications\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#selection\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#advantages\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#maintenance\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#faq\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/nav>\n<section id=\"definition\" class=\"mv-section\">\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-11669\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ChatGPT-2026-09-17T094140.531-1024x1024.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"780\" height=\"780\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ChatGPT-2026-09-17T094140.531-1024x1024.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ChatGPT-2026-09-17T094140.531-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ChatGPT-2026-09-17T094140.531-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ChatGPT-2026-09-17T094140.531-12x12.webp 12w, https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/ChatGPT-2026-09-17T094140.531.webp 1254w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639. \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 (PLC) \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u060c 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\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 0\u201310 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 2\u201310 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 4\u201320 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mv-grid mv-grid-3\">\n<div class=\"mv-card\">\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"types-overview\" class=\"mv-section\">\n<h2>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0640<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (HVAC)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\/\u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (HVAC) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"mv-note\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629\/\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 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\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"mv-subsection\">\n<h3>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"mv-subsection\">\n<h3>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"mv-subsection\">\n<h3>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (HVAC) \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/learn-what-is-motorized-valve.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-10763 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/learn-what-is-motorized-valve-1024x379.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\" width=\"780\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/learn-what-is-motorized-valve-1024x379.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/learn-what-is-motorized-valve-300x111.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/learn-what-is-motorized-valve-18x7.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"control-valve-comparison\" class=\"mv-section\">\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mv-table-wrap\">\n<table class=\"mv-table\">\n<caption>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<th>\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>0\u201310 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c 4\u201320 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\/\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\/\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c Cv\/Kv\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mv-callout\">\n<h3>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u0630\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"technical-parameters\" class=\"mv-section\">\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mv-table-wrap\">\n<table class=\"mv-table\">\n<caption>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>API\u060c ANS<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>API 6D\u060c ANSI B16.34<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/td>\n<td>API 6D\u060c ANSI B16.10<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>ANSI B16.5<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/td>\n<td>API 6D\u060c API 598<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"mv-note\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645. \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<div class=\"mv-table-wrap\">\n<table class=\"mv-table\">\n<caption>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0644\u0627.<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c WCB\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c WCB\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f<\/td>\n<td>PTFE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n<td>PTFE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c WCB\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 304\u060c 316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 304\u060c 316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0631\u063a\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 304\u060c 316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>9<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0648WCB \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 PTFE\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"applications\" class=\"mv-section\">\n<h2>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (HVAC)\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 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id=\"selection\" class=\"mv-section\">\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 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\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"maintenance\" class=\"mv-section\">\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0637\u0641 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"faq\" class=\"mv-section mv-faq\">\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/summary>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \"\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\" \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\"\u061f<\/summary>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00ab\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d-\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u00bb \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0644\u00bb \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/summary>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u00ab\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u00bb \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Industrial Valve Automation Guide Motorized Valve: Types, Working Principle &amp; Selection Guide A motorized valve combines a valve body with an electric actuator to automatically open, close, or regulate liquid, gas, steam, and other media in a pipeline. Common types include motorized ball, butterfly, gate, globe, control, and zone valves. This guide explains how motorized valves work, the main types, on-off vs. modulating control, typical applications, and the key parameters engineers and buyers should check before selection. Quick Answer Choose the valve body for the media and flow requirement, then match the electric actuator to the required torque, power supply, control signal, duty cycle, and installation environment. For shutoff service, ball and butterfly valves are common. For accurate regulation, globe valves and purpose-designed motorized control valves are usually more suitable. Contents What Is a Motorized Valve? How a Motorized Valve Works Motorized Valve Types at a Glance Main Types of Motorized Valves Motorized Valve vs. Motorized Control Valve Technical Parameters and Materials Industrial Applications How to Select the Right Motorized Valve Advantages Common Problems and Maintenance Frequently Asked Questions What Is a Motorized Valve? A motorized valve is a valve operated by an electric actuator instead of by a handwheel or lever. The valve body controls the fluid, while the actuator provides the mechanical force needed to move the ball, disc, gate, plug, or stem. A controller, thermostat, PLC, building management system, or remote switch sends an electrical command to the actuator, which moves the valve to the required position. Motorized valves can be used for simple on-off isolation or for modulating control. In on-off service, the valve moves between fully open and fully closed positions. In modulating service, the actuator can stop at intermediate positions to regulate flow, pressure, temperature, level, or mixing ratio. This combination of remote operation, repeatable positioning, feedback, and system integration makes motorized valves widely used in HVAC, water treatment, chemical processing, irrigation, power generation, marine systems, food processing, and industrial automation. Quick Definition A motorized valve is an electrically actuated valve used to automatically open, close, divert, or regulate pipeline flow. The correct selection depends on both the valve body and the electric actuator. How Does a Motorized Valve Work? A motorized valve works by converting electrical energy into mechanical motion. The electric actuator normally contains a motor, gear train, limit switches, torque protection components, and, depending on the model, a control board and position feedback module. When the actuator receives power or a control signal, the motor rotates and the gear mechanism reduces speed while increasing output torque. For quarter-turn valves such as ball valves and butterfly valves, the actuator normally rotates the valve shaft through approximately 90 degrees. For multi-turn valves such as gate valves, the actuator rotates the stem through multiple turns. For linear control valves, the actuator moves the stem up or down to change the opening between the plug and seat. Limit switches stop the actuator at the fully open and fully closed positions. Torque switches or electronic torque protection can help prevent damage if the valve becomes jammed or operating resistance is excessive. Modulating actuators may accept signals such as 0\u201310 VDC, 2\u201310 VDC, or 4\u201320 mA, while intelligent actuators may provide position feedback and industrial communication options. On-Off Control The valve moves fully open or fully closed. It is commonly used for isolation, zone control, equipment protection, and automatic switching. Modulating Control The valve can stop at intermediate opening positions to regulate flow, pressure, temperature, or another process variable. Position Feedback The actuator sends open\/close status or continuous position feedback to the controller, making monitoring and fault detection easier. Motorized Valve Types at a Glance The term motorized valve describes the actuation method, not one specific valve design. The best valve type depends on whether the application requires tight shutoff, low pressure drop, large pipe size, accurate throttling, or compact installation. Quick Comparison of Common Motorized Valve Types Valve Type Best Suited For Typical Control Key Selection Point Motorized Ball Valve Reliable shutoff, low pressure loss, frequent switching On-off or modulating Seat material, bore design, torque, media compatibility Motorized Butterfly Valve Medium and large pipelines, HVAC and water systems On-off or modulating Disc\/seat material, differential pressure, actuator torque Motorized Gate Valve Full-bore isolation and low pressure drop Mainly on-off Multi-turn actuator sizing, stem thrust\/torque, operating frequency Motorized Globe Valve Stable throttling and process regulation Mainly modulating Flow coefficient, pressure drop, control characteristic Motorized Control Valve Closed-loop regulation of flow, pressure, or temperature Modulating Valve sizing, actuator resolution, control signal, feedback accuracy Motorized Zone Valve HVAC zoning and small hydronic circuits Usually on-off Voltage, pipe size, close-off pressure, fail position Quick selection: Ball valves are commonly chosen for tight shutoff, butterfly valves for larger pipe sizes, gate valves for full-bore isolation, and globe\/control valves when accurate flow regulation is more important than minimum pressure loss. Main Types of Motorized Valves Different valve bodies can be combined with electric actuators to meet different working conditions. The most common motorized valve configurations are described below. Motorized Ball Valve A motorized ball valve uses a hollow ball as the shutoff element. When the bore in the ball aligns with the pipeline, fluid passes through with relatively low pressure loss. Rotating the ball by 90 degrees blocks the passage. This design provides compact construction, reliable sealing, and fast quarter-turn operation. Motorized ball valves are widely used for water, air, oil, HVAC systems, irrigation, water treatment equipment, and general industrial pipelines. Stainless steel versions are often selected for corrosive or clean-service applications, while flanged motorized ball valves are suitable for larger industrial pipelines where strong connections and maintenance access are important. Motorized Butterfly Valve A motorized butterfly valve uses a disc mounted on a shaft. The actuator rotates the disc to open, close, or throttle the flow. Butterfly valves are especially practical for medium and large pipe diameters because they are lighter, more compact, and often more economical than large ball or gate valves. They are frequently used in HVAC chilled water,<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industrial-news"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/motorized-valve.webp","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10760"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11670,"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10760\/revisions\/11670"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fleyendavalve.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}